JAVA 8: Building a TriFunction functional interface
Java 8 facilitates several functional interface in java.util.function package. If we observe carefully, there are primarily four kinds of interfaces provided in this package, which are:
- Supplier
- Consumer
- Function
- Predicate
with the following signatures:
Supplier: () -> T
Consumer: T -> ()
Predicate: T -> boolean
Function: T -> RIn this post, alike java.util.function package, we define a new functional interface, called TriFrunction that accepts three arguments as parameters and returns the result after computation.
@FunctionalInterface
public interface TriFunction<T,U,S, R> {
/**
We can use this functional interface to compute the volume of a rectangular prism, by using following lambda expression.
TriFunction volume = (x,y,z) -> x*y*zTo use this lambda expression in the volume computation, we can simply use the following statement
volume.apply(2.4, 5.3, 10.4)In this post, we have shown how to create a custom functional interface and use it to write concise lambda expressions using Java 8. It seems quite straightforward. If you have any question/remark, please leave a comment below.
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